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Non starting sigma


babymerc

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hi all, having real trouble with my 270s. Took for mot which it failed miserably on emissions, over 9 on co2. Very reluctant to star recently. Changed battery today because the old one was getting tired. Now it won't start, turns over fine, removed spark plug and it was wet. Turned over with plug still removed and there was no spark.  Really at my wits end now don't know what else to do. The car is standard self built by me in 2015/16. Any help, suggestions would be greatly appreciated. John

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Hi John, I would look to see if the ECU ground is tight and gives close to zero ohms resistance to the engine block, if not go through all the major earthing points to see they are clean and tight. Next would be to check that the ECU is getting close to battery voltage in it's supply. The common grounds and 12V supplies to the coils should also be checked for integrity.

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Hi John, I would say 0.4 ohm is reasonable, as long as it doesn't vary if the wires are flexed. If you have the MBE ECU, the ECU power should be on pin 10 and 13 (switched from ignition). The common ground on the coils is likely the white wire with yellow stripe that is chained between the coils, which could potentially have a break in it at a connector.

Also assuming that when you did the spark test, the plug threads were resting against the bare metal part of the block or cylinder head with the coil attached and non of the plugs showed a spark?

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If you feel comfortable in removing the ECU connector, you can probe the continuity and resistance to the coils and individual grounds the ECU uses and measure the supply voltage to the ECU.

I would also ignore the pin location specifics I put in post #12 if your car isn't wasted spark ignition and is coil-on-plug, as I took it from a 2012 diagram, Jonathan should have a more updated version. If you do have a wasted spark system with a single or dual coil instead of coil-on-plug, I would suspect the wiring to the coil or a coil pack failure itself.

Other issues could be a crank or cam sensor failure or wiring to those sensors that is bad, so the ECU is not able to trigger the spark.

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It's a same your not closer because it sounds an interesting problem.

Your MOT emissions I suspect are caused by a all to common lambda sensor failure. It's happened before and will happen again, but I don't suspect it's the reason for the no start. 
 

Can you check the fuses, unrelated shorts on seemingly unrelated circuits have caused no starts in the past.  Example, speed sensor failure (also common) and indicator earth problems (that one is even on video).

What is interesting is you say the plugs are wet.  Normally fuel and spark are not triggered by the ECU if it's not happy to run.  I work on a Sigma that died on track, months after the last mechanic trapped the crank position sensor wire between the starter and the block.  This car didn't spark or fire the injectors because it couldn't see the crank position sensor feed.

So with wet plugs I am assuming the ECU is happy, which makes me think about checking the wiring to the coil pack.  The coil pack is less likely because it will normally fail for just two cylinders.  
 

Ultimately I think your going to need the assistance of someone with the Easymap lead to learn what's going on.  But check your fuses first ;-)

 

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#21:  Ah, ok.  The reason I asked is that I'm assuming the tester meant high CO (carbon monoxide) rather than CO2.  Also, a value of "over 9" is impossibly high for CO.  Perhaps he meant 0.9?  And even that is 3x the limit, and points to an over-rich mixture.

I'd agree that a dodgy lambda sensor is prime suspect for the emissions fail.. I'd also agree that Easimap is the best way to get to the bottom of your problem -- or rather, two problems, possibly unrelated: poor emissions and failure to start.

By the way, in #10 you said that you tested the plug for sparks by resting it on the "manifold".  This may be a dumb question (in which case, my apologies), but did you mean one of the exhaust primaries (that is, something metal connected to the engine/chassis)?  

JV

 

 

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